FINRA Requests Comment on Proposed Consolidated FINRA Rule Governing Reporting Requirements
The comment period was extended to January 16, 2009.
Reporting Requirements
Regulatory Notice | |
Notice Type Request for Comment Consolidated FINRA Rulebook |
Referenced Rules & Notices NASD Rule 3070 NYSE Rule 351 |
Suggested Routing Compliance Legal Operations Senior Management Systems |
Key Topic(s) Customer Complaints Disciplinary-Related Events Regulatory Actions Reporting Requirements Statistical Information |
Executive Summary
As part of the process of developing a new, consolidated rulebook (the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook),1 FINRA is requesting comment on a proposal relating to the FINRA reporting requirements.
The text of the proposed rule is set forth in Attachment A.
Questions regarding this Notice should be directed to Afshin Atabaki, Assistant General Counsel, Office of General Counsel, at (202) 728-8902.
Action Requested
FINRA encourages all interested parties to comment on the proposal. Comments must be received by December 29, 2008.
Member firms and other interested parties can submit their comments using the following methods:
Marcia E. Asquith
Office of the Corporate Secretary
FINRA
1735 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20006-1506
To help FINRA process and review comments more efficiently, persons should use only one method to comment on the proposal.
Important Notes:
The only comments that FINRA will consider are those submitted pursuant to the methods described above. All comments received in response to this Notice will be made available to the public on the FINRA Web site. Generally, FINRA will post comments on its site one week after the end of the comment period.2
Before becoming effective, a proposed rule change must be authorized for filing with the SEC by the FINRA Board of Governors, and then must be approved by the SEC, following publication for public comment in the Federal Register.3
Background
NASD Rule 3070 (Reporting Requirements) and Incorporated NYSE Rule 351 (Reporting Requirements)4 require member firms to report to FINRA certain specified events (e.g., regulatory actions) and quarterly statistical information regarding written customer complaints.5 (The similarities and differences between the rules are described in greater detail in the table below.) FINRA uses the reported information for regulatory purposes. Among other things, the information assists FINRA to identify and investigate firms, offices and associated persons that may pose a regulatory risk.
Proposal
FINRA proposes replacing NASD Rule 3070 and NYSE Rule 351 with a single rule, proposed FINRA Rule 4530 (Reporting Requirements),6 in the Consolidated FINRA Rulebook. Proposed FINRA Rule 4530 is based in large part on NASD Rule 3070, taking into account requirements under NYSE Rule 351. The proposed rule also includes a "Supplementary Material" section that contains certain clarifications and definitions as well as codifications of existing staff guidance. The most significant proposed changes are described generally below. However, FINRA urges firms to carefully review the entire attached proposed rule text to understand the full extent of the proposed changes.
External Findings (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(a)(1)(A))
NASD Rule 3070(a)(1) requires that a firm report whenever the firm or an associated person of the firm has been found to have violated, among other things, "any" rule or standard of conduct of any governmental agency, self-regulatory organization (SRO), or financial business or professional organization, or engaged in conduct that is inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade. This provision requires firms to report findings of violations by an external body.
The proposal generally retains the requirement under NASD Rule 3070(a)(1), though it limits the scope of reportable findings of violation by an external body to violations of any securities, insurance, commodities, financial or investment-related laws, rules, regulations or standards of conduct of any domestic or foreign regulatory body, SRO or business or professional organization. FINRA believes that defining the scope of the rule in this manner will make it more effective and relevant to FINRA's program, as well as enhance firms' ability to more accurately report such information.
Internal Conclusions (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(a)(3))
NYSE Rule 351(a)(1) requires that a firm report whenever it or its associated persons have violated, among other things, "any" rule or standard of conduct of any governmental agency, SRO, or business or professional organization, or engaged in conduct that is inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade. This provision requires firms to report their internal conclusions of the enumerated violative conduct.
The proposal generally incorporates the requirement under NYSE Rule 351(a)(1). Similar to the scope of proposed FINRA Rule 4530(a)(1)(A) discussed above, the proposed rule requires a firm to report whenever the firm has concluded on its own that an associated person of the firm or the firm itself has violated any securities, insurance, commodities, financial or investment-related laws, rules, regulations or standards of conduct of any domestic or foreign regulatory body or SRO. However, the requirement to report certain internal conclusions of violations would not extend to violations of rules or standards of conduct of business or professional organizations. In addition, proposed Supplementary Material .01 states that FINRA does not expect a firm to report an isolated violation by the firm or an associated person of the firm that can be reasonably viewed as a ministerial violation of the applicable rules that did not result in customer harm and was remedied promptly upon discovery.
Reporting Obligation (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(d))
The proposal clarifies that a firm has an obligation to report under the rule the specified events and quarterly statistical information regarding written customer complaints, regardless of whether such information is reported or disclosed pursuant to any other rule or requirement, including the requirements of the Forms BD (Uniform Application for Broker-Dealer Registration), U4 (Uniform Application for Securities Industry Registration or Transfer) or U5 (Uniform Termination Notice for Securities Industry Registration) (collectively referred to as the Uniform Forms). (FINRA notes that it will work toward the goal of eliminating duplicative reporting of information disclosed on the Uniform Forms.)
Reporting Deadline (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(a))
Consistent with the requirements of NYSE Rule 351, the proposal extends the time period for reporting any of the specified events to no later than 30 calendar days after the firm knows or should have known of the existence of the event (rather than the 10 business days currently provided under NASD Rule 3070(b)).
Domestic and Foreign Actions (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530)
Currently, both NASD Rule 3070 and NYSE Rule 351 make frequent reference to, for example, "any" regulatory or self-regulatory body, without denoting that it includes both domestic and foreign regulators. The proposal clarifies that the rule applies to both domestic and foreign actions and that it applies to actions by a "regulatory body," which includes governmental regulatory bodies and authorized non-governmental regulatory bodies, such as the Financial Services Authority.
Civil Litigation or Arbitration; Other Claims for Damages (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(a)(1)(G))
The proposal merges for simplification the reporting provisions pertaining to any securities or commodities-related civil litigation or arbitration and any other claim for damages disposed of by judgment, award or settlement for certain monetary thresholds (current NASD Rules 3070(a)(7) and (a)(8) and NYSE Rules 351(a)(7) and (a)(8)). In addition, consistent with other provisions of the current rules, the proposal extends the provision to include any insurance-related civil litigation or arbitration.
Statutory Disqualifications (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(a)(1)(H))
Consistent with NYSE Rule 351(a)(9), the proposal requires a firm to report whenever the firm itself is subject to a "statutory disqualification" and clarifies that a firm is required to report whenever an associated person of the firm is subject to a "statutory disqualification." The proposal also replaces the requirement in NASD Rule 3070(a)(9) and NYSE Rule 351(a)(9) to report whenever a firm or an associated person of the firm "is associated in any business or financial activity" with a person subject to a "statutory disqualification" with a requirement to report whenever the firm or an associated person of the firm "is involved in the sale of any financial instrument, the provision of any investment advice or the financing of any such activities" with a person subject to a "statutory disqualification." FINRA believes that this change provides greater clarity as to the scope of the provision.
Internal Disciplinary Actions Against Associated Persons (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(a)(2))
Similar to NASD Rule 3070(a)(10) and NYSE Rule 351(a)(10), the proposal continues to require a firm to report certain disciplinary actions taken by the firm against its associated persons. However, the proposal clarifies that any such disciplinary action involving the withholding of compensation or of any other remuneration (not just commissions) in excess of $2,500 is a reportable event.
Elimination of the Exemption for Dual Members Subject to Another SRO's Rule
NASD Rule 3070(e) provides an exemption for firms subject to substantially similar reporting requirements of another SRO. This provision is intended to exempt Dual Members subject to the reporting requirements of NYSE Rule 351. The proposal eliminates this exemption since FINRA proposes creating a single rule and deleting the applicable reporting requirements of NYSE Rule 351 (as noted below). Accordingly, all FINRA member firms will be subject to proposed FINRA Rule 4530.
Filing of Related Documents with FINRA (Proposed FINRA Rule 4530(e))
NASD Rule 3070(f) requires firms to file copies of certain criminal and civil complaints and arbitration claims with FINRA, including copies of any securities or commodities-related private civil complaint or arbitration claim filed against the firm in any forum other than FINRA Dispute Resolution. Consistent with revisions discussed above, the proposal extends such filing requirement to copies of insurance-related private civil complaints and arbitration claims.
Addition of Supplementary Material
FINRA also proposes adding supplementary material to, among other things:
FINRA proposes to delete paragraphs (a) through (d) of NYSE Rule 351 and NYSE Rules 351.10 and 351.13 relating to the reporting of specified events and quarterly statistical information regarding written customer complaints because these provisions are substantially similar to the provisions of proposed FINRA Rule 4530.
Similar Requirements
Description | Applicable NASD/NYSE Provisions |
NASD Rule 3070 and NYSE Rule 351 require a firm to promptly report to FINRA whenever the firm or an associated person of the firm is: | |
the subject of a written customer complaint alleging theft or misappropriation of funds or securities, or forgery; | NASD Rule 3070(a)(2) NYSE Rule 351(a)(2) |
named as a defendant or respondent in any proceeding brought by a regulatory body or SRO alleging the violation of the federal or state securities, insurance or commodities laws or the by-laws, rules and regulations of any securities, insurance or commodities regulatory body or SRO; | NASD Rule 3070(a)(3) NYSE Rule 351(a)(3) |
denied registration or expelled, enjoined, directed to cease and desist, suspended or otherwise disciplined by any securities, insurance or commodities industry regulatory body or SRO or denied membership or continued membership in any such SRO, or barred from becoming associated with any member of any such SRO; | NASD Rule 3070(a)(4) NYSE Rule 351(a)(4) |
indicted or convicted of, pleaded guilty or no contest to any felony, certain enumerated misdemeanors or substantially equivalent activity; | NASD Rule 3070(a)(5) NYSE Rule 351(a)(5) |
a director, controlling stockholder, partner, officer or sole proprietor of, or an associated person with, a financial institution that was suspended, expelled or had its registration denied or revoked or is associated in such a capacity with a bank, trust company or other financial institution that was convicted of or pleaded no contest to any felony or misdemeanor; | NASD Rule 3070(a)(6) NYSE Rule 351(a)(6) |
a defendant or respondent in any securities or commodities-related civil litigation or arbitration that has been disposed of by judgment, award or settlement for certain monetary thresholds; | NASD Rule 3070(a)(7) NYSE Rule 351(a)(7) |
the subject of any other claim for damages by a customer or broker-dealer that is settled for certain monetary thresholds; | NASD Rule 3070(a)(8) NYSE Rule 351(a)(8) |
associated in any business or financial activity with any person who is subject to a "statutory disqualification"; or, | NASD Rule 3070(a)(9) NYSE Rule 351(a)(9) |
the subject of any disciplinary action by the employing member firm involving suspension, termination, the withholding of commissions or fines in excess of $2,500, or involving a significant limitation on the associated person's activities. | NASD Rule 3070(a)(10) NYSE Rule 351(a)(10) |
NASD Rule 3070 and NYSE Rule 351 require an associated person to promptly report to the firm the existence of any of the specified events described above. | NASD Rule 3070(b) NYSE Rule 351(b) |
NASD Rule 3070 and NYSE Rule 351 also require firms to report to FINRA quarterly statistical information regarding written customer complaints. | NASD Rule 3070(c) NYSE Rules 351(d) and 351.13 |
Differing Requirements
Description | Applicable NASD/NYSE Provisions |
NASD Rule 3070 requires a firm to promptly report to FINRA whenever the firm or an associated person of the firm has been found by a court, governmental agency, SRO or financial business or professional organization to have violated the securities laws, any rule or standards of conduct of any governmental agency, SRO or financial business or professional organization, or to have engaged in conduct that is inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade. | NASD Rule 3070(a)(1) |
NYSE Rule 351 requires a firm to promptly report to FINRA whenever it has concluded that the firm or an associated person of the firm has violated any provision of the securities laws, any agreement with, rule or standards of conduct of any governmental agency, SRO or business or professional organization, or has engaged in conduct that is inconsistent with just and equitable principles of trade or detrimental to the interests or welfare of the NYSE. | NYSE Rule 351(a)(1) NYSE Information Memorandum 06-11 |
NYSE Rule 351 requires a firm to report whenever the firm itself is subject to a "statutory disqualification." NYSE Rule 351 also requires an "approved person" to promptly report to the firm whenever such person is subject to a "statutory disqualification" and further requires the firm to so notify the NYSE.9 | NYSE Rules 351(a)(9) and (c) |
NYSE Rule 351 requires firms to report the specified events within 30 days of their occurrence; NASD Rule 3070 requires a firm to report an event not later than 10 business days after the firm knows or should have known of the event's existence. | NYSE Information Memorandum 90-17 NASD Rule 3070(b) |
NASD Rule 3070 provides an exemption from the reporting requirements of the rule for firms subject to substantially similar reporting requirements of another SRO. (As noted above, this provision is intended to exempt Dual Members subject to the reporting requirements of NYSE Rule 351.) | NASD Rule 3070(e) |
NASD Rule 3070 requires firms promptly to file with FINRA copies of certain criminal and civil complaints and arbitration claims, including, but not limited to, any securities or commodities-related private civil complaint or arbitration claim filed against the firm (other than arbitration claims that are originally filed in the FINRA Dispute Resolution forum). | NASD Rule 3070(f) |
1 The current FINRA rulebook includes (1) NASD Rules and (2) rules incorporated from NYSE (Incorporated NYSE Rules). While the NASD Rules generally apply to all FINRA members, the Incorporated NYSE Rules apply only to those members of FINRA that are also members of the NYSE (Dual Members). For more information about the rulebook consolidation process, see Information Notice 03/12/08 (Rulebook Consolidation Process).
2 FINRA will not edit personal identifying information, such as names or email addresses, from submissions. Persons should submit only information that they wish to make publicly available. See NASD Notice to Members 03-73 (November 2003) (NASD Announces Online Availability of Comments) for more information.
3 Section 19 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (SEA) permits certain limited types of proposed rule changes to take effect upon filing with the SEC. The SEC has the authority to summarily abrogate these types of rule changes within 60 days of filing. See SEA Section 19 and rules thereunder.
4 For convenience, Incorporated NYSE Rule 351 is hereinafter referred to as "NYSE Rule 351."
5 NYSE Rule 351(e) and NYSE Rule Interpretation 351(e)/01 (Reports of Investigation) govern trade investigation reporting requirements. NYSE Rules 351(f), 351.11 and 351.12 govern the annual attestation requirement of the research analyst conflict of interest rules. These provisions will be addressed as part of the supervision rules and research analyst conflict of interest rules, respectively. See Regulatory Notice 08-24 (May 2008) (Proposed Consolidated FINRA Rules Governing Supervision and Supervisory Controls) and Regulatory Notice 08-55 (October 2008) (FINRA Requests Comment on Proposed Research Registration and Conflict of Interest Rules).
6 The proposed rule may be renumbered as part of the final Consolidated FINRA Rulebook.
7See NASD Notice to Members 96-85 (December 1996) (Customer Complaint Reporting Rule Update).
8See id.
9 As defined under the NYSE Rules, an "approved person" is a person who either controls a member or is engaged in a securities or kindred business and is controlled by or under common control with a member.
ATTACHMENT A
Below is the text of the proposed rule change. New language is underlined; deletions are in brackets.1
[3070]4530. Reporting Requirements
• • • Supplementary Material: ---------
1 Attachment A sets forth the text of current NASD Rule 3070 marked to show changes between NASD Rule 3070 and proposed FINRA Rule 4530. The proposal would delete NASD Rule 3070, paragraphs (a) through (d) of NYSE Rule 351 and NYSE Rules 351.10 and 351.13. Proposed Supplementary Material .08 reminds firms of their obligations under proposed FINRA Rule 3110(b)(5), which is part of the proposed supervision rules. See Regulatory Notice 08-24 (May 2008) (Proposed Consolidated FINRA Rules Governing Supervision and Supervisory Controls).
Date | Commenter |
---|---|
Sandy Pappalardo on Notice 08-71 | |
Farmers Financial Solutions, LLC on Notice 08-71 | |
NAIBD Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
Cutter & Company, Inc. on Notice 08-71 | |
Sutherland on Notice 08-71 | |
GBS Financial Corp. on Notice 08-71 | |
R.F. Lafferty & Co., Inc. on Notice 08-71 | |
Pointe Capital, Inc. on Notice 08-71 | |
Goodwin Browning & Luna Securities on Notice 08-71 | |
OmniCap, LLC on Notice 08-71 | |
Wachovia Securities, LLC on Notice 08-71 | |
Financial Telesis Inc. Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
Askar Corp. Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
Northwestern Mutual Investment Services, LLC Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
Investment Company Institute Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
FSI Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
NCSP Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
SIFMA Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
State Farm VP Management Corp. Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
PFS Investments Inc. Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 | |
Charles Schwab Comments on Regulatory Notice 08-71 |